class Solution:
    def rotate(self, matrix: List[List[int]]) -> None:
        n = len(matrix)
        # Python 这里不能 matrix_new = matrix 或 matrix_new = matrix[:] 因为是引用拷贝
        matrix_new = [[0] * n for _ in range(n)]
        for i in range(n):
            for j in range(n):
                matrix_new[j][n - i - 1] = matrix[i][j]
        # 不能写成 matrix = matrix_new
        matrix[:] = matrix_new
        
# 每日一题，数组
# https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/rotate-image/